Word: Genetic Science
Definition:
Genetic science is a branch of biology that studies how traits and characteristics are passed from parents to their offspring. It looks at heredity (how traits are inherited) and variation (the differences between individuals).
Usage Instructions:
You can use the term "genetic science" when talking about topics related to DNA, genes, and how living things inherit features from their parents. It’s often used in discussions about medicine, agriculture, and evolution.
Example Sentence:
"Genetic science helps us understand how diseases can be inherited from one generation to the next."
Advanced Usage:
In advanced discussions, you might hear about "genetic engineering," which is when scientists change the genes of an organism to create desired traits. For example, scientists might use genetic engineering to make crops resistant to pests.
Word Variants:
- Genetic (adjective): Related to genes (e.g., genetic disorder). - Gene (noun): The basic unit of heredity that carries information. - Genome (noun): The complete set of genes in an organism.
Different Meanings:
While "genetic science" has a specific meaning in biology, the word "genetic" can also refer to anything related to origin or development, such as "genetic factors" influencing behavior.
Synonyms:
- Genetics (often used interchangeably) - Heredity (focusing more on the passing of traits)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
There aren’t specific idioms or phrasal verbs directly related to "genetic science," but you might hear discussions about "running in the family," which refers to traits or conditions that are common among family members, often due to genetic factors.